
What Are Ma Ye?
If you’re a fan of crispy, golden snacks with a hint of sesame, let me introduce you to ma ye—a beloved Chinese fried treat that’s basically a crispy version of a sweet or savory leaf-shaped doughnut! Originating from regions like Hubei, Anhui, Chongqing, and parts of northern China, these little beauties have been satisfying cravings for generations.
Imagine biting into something that’s crunchy, slightly salty or sweet, and sprinkled with tiny sesame seeds—yep, that’s ma ye! They’re often compared to Chinese sànsī (savory twisted dough sticks), but with a flatter, leafier shape. Perfect for breakfast, snacks, or even as a quick dessert, ma ye is all about that satisfying crunch and nostalgic flavor.
Why You’ll Love This Recipe
First off, they’re super affordable—we’re talking just ~$3 for a big batch! No fancy ingredients needed, and you can customize them to be sweet or salty. Plus, making them at home is way easier than you’d think. No professional kitchen skills required—just a little patience with the rolling pin and a hot pan.
Ingredients: Simple & Budget-Friendly
Let’s gather your supplies. You’ll need:
- 100g high-gluten flour (for stretchy, crispy dough)
- 100g low-gluten flour (to keep it tender)
- 1 large egg (adds moisture and richness)
- 16g sesame seeds (the star for that nutty aroma!)
- 3g salt (or sugar if you prefer sweet—swap accordingly!)
- 10g corn oil (or any neutral oil, like canola)
- 100ml water (adjust if your flour is extra thirsty!)
Step-by-Step: Making Perfect Ma Ye
Ready to get frying? Let’s break this down into easy, doable steps!

Step 1: Mix the Dough
Dump all ingredients into a bread machine (or a large bowl if you’re old-school!). If using a bread machine, hit the “dough kneading” button. If mixing by hand, use a spoon to stir first, then knead until smooth. Pro tip: Add water slowly—some flours absorb more moisture than others! You want the dough to stick together but not be soggy.

Step 2: Let It Rest (and Rise a Little)
Knead until the dough forms a smooth, slightly elastic ball. It should feel firm but not rock-hard. Then, shape it into a round ball, cover with plastic wrap, and let it rest for 30 minutes. This step relaxes the gluten, making it easier to roll later!

Step 3: Roll the Dough Super Thin
After resting, take the dough out and pat it into a flat circle. Now, grab a rolling pin—roll the dough as thin as humanly possible! The thinner the better, because that’s what makes the ma ye crispy. Think “pizza crust thin,” but maybe even thinner. If it sticks to the pin, dust a little flour on the surface.

Step 4: Cut the Shapes
Use a sharp knife to cut the dough into rectangles—about 3-4 inches long and 2 inches wide, depending on your preference. Then, make a small slit in the center of each rectangle. This is where you’ll thread the dough through later!

Step 5: Thread & Shape
Take one end of the rectangle and push it through the slit in the center. Pull gently to create a loop—this is what gives ma ye its iconic leafy look! Do this for all the pieces, then set them aside on a plate or tray.

Step 6: Fry to Crispy Perfection
Heat oil in a deep pan or pot until it’s 60% hot—about 175°C (350°F). Pro tip: If your pan is small, fry in batches to avoid overcrowding. Lower the ma ye into the oil carefully, and let them fry for 1-2 minutes until golden brown. Flip once if needed to ensure even cooking.

Step 7: Cool & Enjoy
Once golden, use a slotted spoon to scoop them out and drain on a paper towel. Let them cool for 5 minutes—they’ll get extra crispy as they cool! Trust me, waiting is hard, but the payoff is worth it.

Step 8: Store Properly
If you’re not eating them right away, store them in an airtight container. Warning: They get stale fast! If they lose their crunch, reheat in a 180°C (350°F) oven for 2-3 minutes to refresh.
Pro Tips for No-Fail Ma Ye
Let me share some secret tricks I wish I knew when I first tried making these!
- Dough Thickness: The thinner the dough, the crispier the result. If you’re new to rolling, practice with a small piece first!
- Oil Temperature: Too hot, and they’ll burn outside but stay raw inside. Too cold, and they’ll soak up oil and get greasy. Aim for 175°C (350°F) for that perfect golden hue.
- Sweet vs. Savory: Swap salt for sugar if you want a sweet version! Add a pinch of cinnamon or sugar to the dough for extra flavor.
- No Bread Machine? No problem! Mix the dough by hand for 5-8 minutes until it’s smooth and elastic.
Final Thoughts
Ma ye is more than just a snack—it’s a slice of Chinese comfort food. With its simple ingredients and easy steps, you can make a batch in under an hour and enjoy them fresh or store them for later. Whether you’re a first-time baker or a pro, this recipe is foolproof.
So grab your flour, egg, and sesame seeds, and get ready to become obsessed with this crispy, golden treat. Trust me, once you take that first bite, you’ll be hooked!
Happy frying, and let me know how yours turns out in the comments below!